Surprising Benefits of Gratitude and How to Cultivate It
"Gratitude is not only the greatest of virtues but the parent of all others." -Marcus Tullius Cicero
What makes gratitude so great? For over 20 years, researchers have been studying this virtue. Dr. Robert Emmons, psychologist and professor at UC Davis, is “the world’s leading scientific expert on gratitude.” He has written several books based on his decades of research. One of those books, The Little Book of Gratitude, offers three steps to gratitude:
Step 1: Joy - Look for the good
Step 2: Grace - Receive the good
Step 3: Love - Give back the good
Emmons suggests we carry three small stones with us to remind us of these three steps so we can practice gratitude and benefit from it.
18 Benefits of Gratitude
Researchers have discovered many benefits of gratitude across many areas of life. Here are a few of them:
Physical Benefits
- Boosts the immune system 
- Improves sleep 
- Reduces stress and its adverse effects on the body 
Mental Benefits
- Alleviates symptoms of depression and anxiety 
- Enhances overall psychological well-being and happiness 
- Promotes a positive outlook on life 
Social Benefits
- Strengthens relationships and nurtures a sense of connection 
- Encourages acts of kindness 
- Enhances empathy 
Spiritual Benefits
- Cultivates patience 
- Reduces envy and jealousy 
- Fosters forgiveness 
Emotional Benefits
- Elevates mood 
- Assists in coping with trauma and loss 
- Encourages a constructive and positive response to challenging situations 
Vocational Benefits
- Enhances productivity 
- Improves decision-making skills 
- Contributes to an improved work environment 
10 Practical Ways to Cultivate Gratitude
Here are some strategies for incorporating more gratitude in your daily life:
- Keep a Gratitude Journal: Document things you are thankful for each day. 
- Practice Mindful Gratitude: Be present and savor each moment, from meals to sunset. 
- Write Gratitude Letters: Express your appreciation in writing. Tell someone how grateful you are for them or something they’ve done, whether you can give them the letter or not. 
- Take a Gratitude Walk: Slow down and admire the beauty and goodness around you. 
- Send Quick Notes of Gratitude: Reach out to family, friends, or colleagues via email or text to convey your gratitude. 
- Establish Gratitude Rituals: Incorporate gratitude in your daily routine, such as giving thanks before a meal or during bedtime rituals with children. 
- Show Gratitude Through Giving Back: Give back to your community through volunteering or donations to express gratitude for what it has provided. 
- Social Media Gratitude: Post thoughts of gratitude on social media and inspire others to do the same. 
- Gratitude with Your Family: Create moments, like evening dinners, to review your day and share gratitude with your loved ones. 
- Make a “Done” List: In addition to your to-do list, record your accomplishments and feel grateful for them, regardless of what’s left undone. 
How do you integrate gratitude into your life?
For further information, check out these articles:
https://research.com/education/scientific-benefits-of-gratitude
https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/how_gratitude_changes_you_and_your_brain
